Welfare reform and older people in Scotland
                  The Welfare Reform Act 2012 is making substantial changes 
                    to many people's benefit entitlement and income. Download 
                    Age Scotland's factsheet for information on how this will 
                    affect older people in Scotland (updated February 2014.) Full 
                    details of some changes have yet to be released, so please 
                    call the Silver Line Scotland 0800 4 70 80 90 for the latest 
                    information. 
                  January 2014: Further changes for 'working age' Disability 
                    Living Allowance (DLA) claimants
                    *If you were 65 or over before the 8th of April 2013 
                    this does not apply to you. 
                    Some disabled people who are currently claiming DLA for their 
                    care and/or mobility needs will be affected by the changes 
                    to the rules surrounding Personal Independent Payment (PIP) 
                    sooner than expected. 
                  Anyone who reports a change of circumstances to the DWP and 
                    lives in a Scottish 're-assessment' area will be told to claim 
                    PIP instead OF DLA. The 're-assessment area' covers the following 
                    post code areas - EH, TD, DG and ML. Existent claimants of 
                    DLA who live in this area also have the option to claim PIP 
                    instead if they wish. We are urging people to think carefully 
                    about their options if this applies to them.
                  April 2013: Housing Benefit for 'working age' people 
                    in social housing 
                    People who rent a home from a Council or Housing Association 
                    can claim Housing Benefit to help pay their rent if they are 
                    on a low income. The amount of Housing Benefit that 'working 
                    age' people can receive will now be reduced by 14% or 25% 
                    if they are considered to have more rooms than they need in 
                    their home. The restriction does not affect people of Pension 
                    Credit Age, but may do so in future if someone has a younger 
                    partner. 
                  April 2013: Council Tax Benefit
                    The way Council Tax Benefit is funded changes from April 2013, 
                    but it will still be administered by your local Council and 
                    in 2013 you may see no difference in the amount of Council 
                    Tax you pay apart from increases in water charges.
                   April 2013: The Social Fund and the Scottish Welfare 
                    Fund
                    At present, some people who need lump-sum payments in special 
                    circumstances can get help from the Department for Work and 
                    Pensions Social Fund. From April 2013 parts of the Social 
                    Fund will be abolished. In Scotland a new fund called the 
                    Scottish Welfare Fund will provide a source of funding in 
                    the form of crisis grants and community care grants to people 
                    in certain circumstances who meet the criteria. Local Councils 
                    will be administering the fund on behalf of the Scottish Government.
                  June 2013: Disability Living Allowance and Personal 
                    Independence Payment
                    For people aged between 16 and 64, Disability Living Allowance 
                    (DLA) is going to be replaced by Personal Independence Payment 
                    (PIP). PIP will be assessed based on a points system, and 
                    will be quite different from DLA. Some people who currently 
                    qualify for DLA will not qualify for PIP or may qualify for 
                    a lower amount. 
                    The budget for PIP is expected to be 20% less than the budget 
                    for DLA, and there will be four types of payment instead of 
                    the five which can be paid as DLA. Age Scotland advises that 
                    anyone who thinks they may qualify for DLA should make a claim 
                    immediately. From June 2013 no-one will be able to make a 
                    new claim for DLA, they will have to claim PIP instead.
                  If you are under 65 when PIP is introduced, you will need 
                    to claim DLA when your circumstances change, or over the next 
                    few years when the DWP contacts you and tells you to claim 
                    PIP instead of DLA. If you already receive DLA and are 65 
                    when PIP is introduced, under current plans your DLA will 
                    not be affected.
                  Universal Credit and Pension Credit
                    Universal Credit is due to be introduced from October 2013 
                    to gradually replace means-tested benefits and tax credits 
                    for working age people (child and working tax credit, income 
                    based Job Seekers Allowance, Income Support, Income related 
                    Employment and Support Allowance, and Housing Benefit.)
                  As Housing Benefit and Child Tax Credit will be abolished, 
                    Pension Credit will change in future to provide help with 
                    rent, and to provide support for people who have dependent 
                    children.
                  When Universal Credit is introduced, couples in which one 
                    partner is 'working age' and the other is 'pension age', will 
                    no longer be able to make a new claim for claim Pension Credit, 
                    they will need to claim for Universal Credit instead.
                    Other changes
                  In April 2013 there will be changes to the benefits appeal 
                    system, the piloting of a 'benefit cap' for many working age 
                    households and the 1% uprating of most working age benefits 
                    and tax credits which will also affect people over pension 
                    credit age that care for dependent children. The new White 
                    Paper on Pension Reform proposes an increased standard basic 
                    rate of retirement pension for people retiring from 2017. 
                  
                  Members please note: some of the above Welfare Reform information 
                    may not affect you due to your age, but may affect some member 
                    of your family and friends.
                    
                    Contact points for Age Scotland:
                    Silver Line Scotland
                    For information, advice and friendship, all day, every day.
                    0800 4 70 80 90
                    General Enquiries
                    Call this number if you want to get involved with our work.
                    0845 833 0200
                    Write to us
                    Causewayside House
                    160 Causewayside
                    Edinburgh
                    EH9 1PR
                  Age UK is the main site for pensioners information in UK. 
                    Most of this information covers Ireland Wales; England; and 
                    Scotland, but some information can vary in Scotland. I will 
                    always try to indicate which information is from Age UK, or 
                    Age Scotland, but if in doubt I would suggest you call Age 
                    Scotland first to see whether data is applicable in Scotland.