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A
manifesto for Scotland's public services
Section 4/4
Choosing quality services
It is also vital that the public services we provide
are of the best possible quality. Despite decades of
attacks, there are many examples of the benefits high
quality services provide.
The use in Renfrewshire of a Library of
Information for the Elderly, for example, helped local
elderly people secure over £1.7m to which they were
entitled, - six times the cost of the project.
Successful DLOs throughout Scotland (80% of those trading
according to the Accounts Commission) have made net
surpluses of £21m. Money to be reinvested in local
services - not to be removed from the system as private
profits.
The Scottish Parliament must ensure that
it is responsive to the demands of the Scottish people
in delivering the services they want.
Good services are not provided by cutting costs. The
best value for the Scottish people will be obtained
by providing quality services with trained, well treated
staff. Not on the cheap.
People not Profit
The best way of doing this is by using services owned
and run publicly, without a profit margin. Experience
in Scotland has shown that private involvement in the
provision of public services will almost always result
in a poorer quality service to the public. Private ownership,
maintenance, and running of our public services means
they would be less flexible, less controllable and more
expensive.
UNISON argues for publicly owned and run services,
not the quick-fix illusion and long term burden, of
schools, clinics and hospitals owned and run by the
private sector under the Private Finance Initiative.
These projects take away people's say, tie them into
inflexible contracts, and put a massive cost burden
on our children in the future.
To ensure accessibility to our Parliament and to our
public services we would support family friendly policies
such as improved nursery and childcare provision. Equality
built into our legislation and the positive promotion
of equal opportunities for all in access to public services.
We urge the Scottish Parliament to enact
the recommendations of the Constitutional Steering Group
on Equalities in the Scottish Parliament to ensure the
equalities agenda is progressed from the start of the
parliament.
We believe that the parliament, and all the bodies
it is responsible for, should draw up plans to implement
equal opportunities. These should cover policy appraisal,
public access and information, and monitoring. There
is also a strong case for setting up a Human Rights
Commission and a Department of Equality.
A key priority is to combat the inequalities in health
care and to that extent UNISON welcomes the government
green paper - Working together for a healthier Scotland.
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Jim
Cosgrove is the manager of the Community
Equipment Store based at St John's Hospital
in West Lothian. Managing a community facility
run jointly by the NHS Trust and the local authority.
he knows the benefits properly integrated services
can mean. |
| "Equipment
is delivered to people's homes following assessment
by professional community care staff. We can
carry an extensive range and we ensure that
professional staff can work together, and ensure
people's needs are taken into account." |
It should be clear that the parliament will assess
health care on the basis of need. The patient, whatever
their income, circumstances or position must be able
to access the best available care.
The emphasis on primary health care is one that should
be strengthened and increased, and action must be taken
to replace wasteful competition with co-operation in
the delivery of health care.
After years of being driven down the dead-end of the
internal market and competition, the Scottish Parliament
must reassert the public service ethos at the heart
of our health service.
The Parliament must support initiatives to bolster
community care, and encourage closer collaboration between
health services, local government and the voluntary
sector.
Lifelong learning for all is an important step towards
providing the support and back up to improve people's
lives. This, by its very nature, must be integrated
and responsive to people's needs across the generations.
To this end links between pre-school education, schools,
further and higher education, and community education
should be reintroduced, and be able to be democratically
controlled.
Above all the Parliament must ensure that Scotland
has the resources to provide the economic and logistical
infrastructure through services such as Scotland's health
and educational services, water and housing, and an
integrated transport system.
There must be no artificial barrier to using the tax
varying powers of the Scottish Parliament to provide
such resources.
The 'fair needs assessment' (or Barnett) formula that
determines Scottish share of total UK public expenditure
should continue.
A major step towards providing good quality, flexible
public services is the importance of these services
being integrated - working with one another to provide
holistic services. A good example of this is the Community
Equipment Store at St John's Hospital in West Lothian,
where staff from the local social work department and
health care trust work together to assess and provide
help to people who need physical aids and equipment.
Planning for the community
UNISON would like to see the adoption of Community
Planning across a whole range of services. Public services
should be able to be determined and shaped by the people
who need them at a local level. Local authorities are
best placed to adopt the strategic overview, allowing
them to co-ordinate and integrate as well as deliver,
the services that people want, when and where they want
them.
This co-ordination will become increasingly difficult
where different sections of the service are run by different
companies/ trusts/authorities and quangos. The team
will become divided, locked into bureacracy and set
against one another.
Best value in service provision demands that services
can respond to people's needs quickly and efficiently.
This is best done by publicly owned and run services.
Not by privately run, inflexibility contracted, profit-motivated
companies. Private companies, by their nature have to
be profit motivated. That creates a conflict in public
service meaning that, even if the private sector is
involved, they should not own or run the service.
Choosing teamwork
To provide public services that are responsive, democratically
accountable and of high quality, parliament must recognise
the importance of the public service team. They are
the public faces of the service - the people who must
interpret funding decisions and policy changes to the
users. Through them the services are perceived.
This means that we must value all the team that provide
our services - treating them fairly and equally with
decent conditions and fair pay. Devices such as staging
pay awards should be scrapped, and the low pay problem
endemic in parts of the public services should be tackled.
Team Spirit
If the team are all employed by the organisation providing
the service, they have a commitment to the services
they provide. This means the auxiliary as well as the
doctor; the school meals staff as well as the teacher;
the home help as well as the social worker. From the
cleaner to the chief executive.
The continued pressure towards 'outsourcing' via PFI,
trusts, market testing and others is unacceptable and
must be stopped. The Public Services Team must be re-assembled
to provide an integrated, flexible accountable services
with fairly, equally treated staff. The provision of
quality training at the workplace is crucial, if the
aim of lifelong learning for the whole team - whatever
their background - is to mean anything at work.
In the voluntary sector in particular the Parliament
must find means to ensure that the staff working for
the sector have the same rights, security, conditions
and training opportunities that we expect for other
public services. Only then can we ensure consistency
of service, and quality of service.
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Maureen Gallagher is a sister
working in the Acute Trauma Unit of the Western
Infirmary in Glasgow.
"The treatment of health care staff
and services must be a top priority for our
Scottish Parliament" she says
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"With poor pay for most members
of our team and the continued bed and ward
closures I often feel like chucking it all
in.
Many good colleagues have already done
so. The reason I don't is because I care about
this service. It should be the jewel in the
crown and if the Parliament can restore the
faith I once had then it will have been worthwhile."
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The provision of proper training, job security and
conditions are a positive contribution to responsive
and high quality public services. These can best be
provided for by a directly employed team rather than
employees of a variety of private sector employers and/or
trusts with will have different aims, objectives and
vested interests.
Again to treat employees equally - providing family
friendly employment policies and promoting equal opportunities
is a positive contribution towards decently run public
services. These services can assist both their own employees
and those of other companies by providing child care
and training.
The Foxlea Family Centre and Paisley Learning Access
Network for example which provides affordable and flexible
childcare and provision of learning and education for
all ages. This allows parents to work and/or study knowing
their children are looked after by qualified, trained
and caring staff.
Services that treat their own team equally,
whatever their gender, ethnic origin, sexuality, age or
physical ability, will be positively placed to offer an
equal range of services to all Scotland's citizens.
Serving Scotland
Scotland's new Parliament is the time for a new chapter
in the tradition of serving the Scottish people.
It was created because the Scottish people made protection
of their public services a priority, defending them
throughout the eighties. They recognised that the attacks
being made then on their services would never have come
from a Scottish Parliament.
A positive partnership is the aim - a partnership between
central and local government, the health services, the
voluntary sector and educational institutions.
The partnership must be based firmly on the three principles
that have underpinned this document.
+ We must give people a say in their services.
+ We must choose quality services.
+ We must choose teamwork to provide our public
services.
UNISON will be promoting this positive agenda for Scotland's
public services in the coming months, raising the issues
with other trade unions, political parties, community
and voluntary groups; with prospective MSPs directly,
and of course with our own members.
We are looking forward to the future with hope and
optimism. The public services we provide are important
to all our lives - important to the life of Scotland.
We fully intend that our campaign will ensure that their
importance is high on the priorities of our Parliament
and our
representatives.
Only then will we be able to say that
our public services are

© UNISONScotland
1998
Written, designed
and produced by UNISONScotland Communications.
Thanks are due to Alan Wylie
for all the photographs, West Lothian NHS Trust, West
Lothian Council and the Radnor Street Clinic. Thanks
are also due to all the people who agreed to take part.
It should go without saying that
the policies contained herein are the responsibilities
of UNISONScotland alone, and not attributable
to any individual, or institution who co-operated with
the making of this manifesto.
Serving Scotland
is UNISONScotland's manifesto for Scottish public
services. It is published by UNISONScotland, UNISON
House, 14 West Campbell Street, Glasgow G2 6RX. Tel
0141 332 0006. It is printed by John S Burns and Sons,
25 Finlas Street, Glasgow G22 5DS.
It is available
in hard copy from the above address and in other forms
on request.
campaigning for Scotland's
public services
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