We Stand Passively Mute 
                Wednesday 12 February 2003 "To contemplate war is to think 
                  about the most horrible of human experiences. On this February 
                  day, as this nation stands at the brink of battle, every American 
                  on some level must be contemplating the horrors of war.
                 Yet, this Chamber is, for the most part, silent -- ominously, 
                  dreadfully silent. There is no debate, no discussion, no attempt 
                  to lay out for the nation the pros and cons of this particular 
                  war. There is nothing. 
                We stand passively mute in the United States Senate, paralyzed 
                  by our own uncertainty, seemingly stunned by the sheer turmoil 
                  of events. Only on the editorial pages of our newspapers is 
                  there much substantive discussion of the prudence or imprudence 
                  of engaging in this particular war. 
                And this is no small conflagration we contemplate. This is 
                  no simple attempt to defang a villain. No. This coming battle, 
                  if it materializes, represents a turning point in U.S. foreign 
                  policy and possibly a turning point in the recent history of 
                  the world. 
                This nation is about to embark upon the first test of a revolutionary 
                  doctrine applied in an extraordinary way at an unfortunate time. 
                  The doctrine of preemption -- the idea that the United States 
                  or any other nation can legitimately attack a nation that is 
                  not imminently threatening but may be threatening in the future 
                  -- is a radical new twist on the traditional idea of self defense. 
                  It appears to be in contravention of international law and the 
                  UN Charter. And it is being tested at a time of world-wide terrorism, 
                  making many countries around the globe wonder if they will soon 
                  be on our -- or some other nation's -- hit list. High level 
                  Administration figures recently refused to take nuclear weapons 
                  off of the table when discussing a possible attack against Iraq. 
                  What could be more destabilizing and unwise than this type of 
                  uncertainty, particularly in a world where globalism has tied 
                  the vital economic and security interests of many nations so 
                  closely together? There are huge cracks emerging in our time-honored 
                  alliances, and U.S. intentions are suddenly subject to damaging 
                  worldwide speculation. Anti-Americanism based on mistrust, misinformation, 
                  suspicion, and alarming rhetoric from U.S. leaders is fracturing 
                  the once solid alliance against global terrorism which existed 
                  after September 11. 
                Here at home, people are warned of imminent terrorist attacks 
                  with little guidance as to when or where such attacks might 
                  occur. Family members are being called to active military duty, 
                  with no idea of the duration of their stay or what horrors they 
                  may face. Communities are being left with less than adequate 
                  police and fire protection. Other essential services are also 
                  short-staffed. The mood of the nation is grim. The economy is 
                  stumbling. Fuel prices are rising and may soon spike higher. 
                
                This Administration, now in power for a little over two years, 
                  must be judged on its record. I believe that that record is 
                  dismal. 
                In that scant two years, this Administration has squandered 
                  a large projected surplus of some $5.6 trillion over the next 
                  decade and taken us to projected deficits as far as the eye 
                  can see. This Administration's domestic policy has put many 
                  of our states in dire financial condition, under funding scores 
                  of essential programs for our people. This Administration has 
                  fostered policies which have slowed economic growth. This Administration 
                  has ignored urgent matters such as the crisis in health care 
                  for our elderly. This Administration has been slow to provide 
                  adequate funding for homeland security. This Administration 
                  has been reluctant to better protect our long and porous borders. 
                
                In foreign policy, this Administration has failed to find Osama 
                  bin Laden. In fact, just yesterday we heard from him again marshaling 
                  his forces and urging them to kill. This Administration has 
                  split traditional alliances, possibly crippling, for all time, 
                  International order-keeping entities like the United Nations 
                  and NATO. This Administration has called into question the traditional 
                  worldwide perception of the United States as well-intentioned, 
                  peacekeeper. This Administration has turned the patient art 
                  of diplomacy into threats, labeling, and name calling of the 
                  sort that reflects quite poorly on the intelligence and sensitivity 
                  of our leaders, and which will have consequences for years to 
                  come. 
                Calling heads of state pygmies, labeling whole countries as 
                  evil, denigrating powerful European allies as irrelevant -- 
                  these types of crude insensitivities can do our great nation 
                  no good. We may have massive military might, but we cannot fight 
                  a global war on terrorism alone. We need the cooperation and 
                  friendship of our time-honored allies as well as the newer found 
                  friends whom we can attract with our wealth. Our awesome military 
                  machine will do us little good if we suffer another devastating 
                  attack on our homeland which severely damages our economy. Our 
                  military manpower is already stretched thin and we will need 
                  the augmenting support of those nations who can supply troop 
                  strength, not just sign letters cheering us on. 
                The war in Afghanistan has cost us $37 billion so far, yet 
                  there is evidence that terrorism may already be starting to 
                  regain its hold in that region. We have not found bin Laden, 
                  and unless we secure the peace in Afghanistan, the dark dens 
                  of terrorism may yet again flourish in that remote and devastated 
                  land. 
                Pakistan as well is at risk of destabilizing forces. This Administration 
                  has not finished the first war against terrorism and yet it 
                  is eager to embark on another conflict with perils much greater 
                  than those in Afghanistan. Is our attention span that short? 
                  Have we not learned that after winning the war one must always 
                  secure the peace? 
                And yet we hear little about the aftermath of war in Iraq. 
                  In the absence of plans, speculation abroad is rife. Will we 
                  seize Iraq's oil fields, becoming an occupying power which controls 
                  the price and supply of that nation's oil for the foreseeable 
                  future? To whom do we propose to hand the reigns of power after 
                  Saddam Hussein? 
                Will our war inflame the Muslim world resulting in devastating 
                  attacks on Israel? Will Israel retaliate with its own nuclear 
                  arsenal? Will the Jordanian and Saudi Arabian governments be 
                  toppled by radicals, bolstered by Iran which has much closer 
                  ties to terrorism than Iraq? 
                Could a disruption of the world's oil supply lead to a world-wide 
                  recession? Has our senselessly bellicose language and our callous 
                  disregard of the interests and opinions of other nations increased 
                  the global race to join the nuclear club and made proliferation 
                  an even more lucrative practice for nations which need the income? 
                
                In only the space of two short years this reckless and arrogant 
                  Administration has initiated policies which may reap disastrous 
                  consequences for years. 
                One can understand the anger and shock of any President after 
                  the savage attacks of September 11. One can appreciate the frustration 
                  of having only a shadow to chase and an amorphous, fleeting 
                  enemy on which it is nearly impossible to exact retribution. 
                
                But to turn one's frustration and anger into the kind of extremely 
                  destabilizing and dangerous foreign policy debacle that the 
                  world is currently witnessing is inexcusable from any Administration 
                  charged with the awesome power and responsibility of guiding 
                  the destiny of the greatest superpower on the planet. Frankly 
                  many of the pronouncements made by this Administration are outrageous. 
                  There is no other word. 
                Yet this chamber is hauntingly silent. On what is possibly 
                  the eve of horrific infliction of death and destruction on the 
                  population of the nation of Iraq -- a population, I might add, 
                  of which over 50% is under age 15 -- this chamber is silent. 
                  On what is possibly only days before we send thousands of our 
                  own citizens to face unimagined horrors of chemical and biological 
                  warfare -- this chamber is silent. On the eve of what could 
                  possibly be a vicious terrorist attack in retaliation for our 
                  attack on Iraq, it is business as usual in the United States 
                  Senate. 
                We are truly "sleepwalking through history." In my heart of 
                  hearts I pray that this great nation and its good and trusting 
                  citizens are not in for a rudest of awakenings. 
                To engage in war is always to pick a wild card. And war must 
                  always be a last resort, not a first choice. I truly must question 
                  the judgment of any President who can say that a massive unprovoked 
                  military attack on a nation which is over 50% children is "in 
                  the highest moral traditions of our country". This war is not 
                  necessary at this time. Pressure appears to be having a good 
                  result in Iraq. Our mistake was to put ourselves in a corner 
                  so quickly. Our challenge is to now find a graceful way out 
                  of a box of our own making. Perhaps there is still a way if 
                  we allow more time. 
                top
                February 15 - 80,000 March in Glasgow
                I don't want future generations to say we went to war when 
                  we could have had peace - Dave Prentis 
                
It 
                  was an amazing sight to see so many people from all walks of 
                  life and from all over the country take to the streets to demonstrate 
                  their opposition to war against Iraq over the weekend. 
                Speaking at the rally in Glasgow I was proud to see so many 
                  UNISON banners making their way from the Green. In London, Keith 
                  Sonnet, our deputy general secretary addressed an even bigger 
                  crowd, the largest demonstration the capital has ever seen. 
                  And once again UNISON members did their bit and were out in 
                  force. 
                The Prime Minister has said that we don't want future generations 
                  to say that we knew what was going on in Iraq and did nothing 
                  about it. Well, I don't want future generations to say we went 
                  to war when we could have had peace - when we could have produced 
                  a lasting peace in the Middle East including a Palestinian state 
                  and a secure Israel. 
                UNISON has affiliated to the coalition to stop the war. We 
                  are sending a clear message to the government - welfare not 
                  warfare. 
                Not in UNISON's Name
                Abridged from a report by Lothian Acute Health Branch - 
                  www.goUNISON.net
                "No war, not in my name and not in the name of UNISON.", 
                  Dave Prentis, General Secretary, told the 80,000 strong Stop 
                  The War' rally in Glasgow, on Saturday 15 February.
                "Public Service workers providing essential services in this 
                  country, needing billions of pounds to improve our public services 
                  and yet, 3 billion pounds, yes - 3 billion pounds - allocated 
                  to the war effort." 
                "Money that must be spent in our schools, our hospitals, and 
                  at home rather than murdering children and innocent people in 
                  Iraq." 
                "This war is immoral, it's wrong and together we will stop 
                  it.", said Dave to the crowd's loud applause.
                Following on from Dave, at the rally, Margo MacDonald MSP, 
                  Independent, said: "We are doing the right thing today. We are 
                  demanding that decency and humanity should triumph over the 
                  stupidity and destruction of war."
                Margo emphasised that the Scotland rally, and those rallies 
                  taking place all over the world, did not indicate support for 
                  the tyrant, Saddam Hussein. 
                "We were attacking Saddam and his regime when Blair and his 
                  like were supplying him with weapons. Blair should not insult 
                  us, he should not insult our intelligence or our memories by 
                  suddenly remembering that sanctions are killing Iraqi children. 
                  We've been telling him for years." said Margo.
                Then it was Jimmy Reid's turn. The veteran Trade Unionist and 
                  campaigner, enthralled the crowd with his rendition of Burns 
                  aimed at Bush & Blair: "Ye hypocrites! Are these your pranks? 
                
                To murder men and gie God thanks! 
                Desist, for shame! - Proceed no further; 
                God won't accept your thanks for Murder!"
                Amongst other speakers were: John Swinney MSP SNP, Canon Kenyon 
                  Wright and speakers from the Lib-Dems, the Greens, CND and the 
                  Church of Scotland.
               
              10.30 Registration 11.00 Opening Plenary 12.00 Workshops 
                1.00 Lunch 2.00 Workshops 3.00 Closing Plenary 4.00 Close 
              On the day of the Labour Party Conference at the 
                SECC which will be attended by Tony Blair